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Weak topology (polar topology) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Weak topology (polar topology)
In functional analysis and related areas of mathematics the weak topology is the coarsest polar topology, the topology with the fewest open sets, on a dual pair. The finest polar topology is called strong topology. Under the weak topology the bounded sets coincide with the relatively compact sets which leads to the important Bourbaki–Alaoglu theorem. ==Definition== Given a dual pair the weak topology is the weakest polar topology on so that : . That is the continuous dual of is equal to up to isomorphism. The weak topology is constructed as follows: For every in on we define a semi norm on : with : This family of semi norms defines a locally convex topology on .
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